Multidimensional time-lapse of a relict species Canarium strictum Roxb. from a sacred landscape in Pune District, India

The traditional practice of conservation on religious basis along with commercial linkages at a local level is an interesting system from the point view its ecological, economical as well institutional sustainability. Dhoop-rahat, in Western Ghats region Bhor Taluka Pune District, possibly only sacred grove dedicated to religiously important species Canarium strictum Roxb. Dhoop (black dammar resin) traditionally extracted C. strictum. present study attempts assess Dhoop-rahat and surrounding historic landscape focus rare individuals backdrop changes geographical, socio-cultural, dimensions associated it, over time. Field market surveys were conducted RS-GIS techniques used study. Community conserved has two seven endemic one IUCN Red Listed species. Successful regeneration not observed. Once commercially harvested this location, now for ritualistic purposes. have endured drastic vegetation. In business-as-usual scenario, there high risk losing last eventually itself. Newer approaches by combining community-based ecological knowledge modern day scientific methods should be applied protection landscape. Long-term periodic monitoring groves their essential ensuring sustainable existence.